The European Investment Bank (EIB) and the Ministry of Economy and Sustainable
、。 2023, 54.54%： 78.34%、 74.48% 100%。
The European Investment Bank (EIB) and the Ministry of Economy and Sustainable Development of the Republic of Croatia have agreed to expand cooperation on the development and financing of key energy, sustainability and climate-related projects in the country.
Under the Memorandum of Understanding signed today, the two sides have agreed to develop joint operations in areas such as (i) renewable electricity generation and transmission distribution infrastructure; (ii) clean energy and energy efficiency measures, and renovations and conversions of buildings; (iii) green mobility; and (iv) support for the Croatian economy''s transition to a circular economy.
The EIB will step up its support to the Croatian Ministry of Economy and Sustainable Development and back key energy and climate initiatives such as the National Energy and Climate Plan. The partners will also cooperate to maximise opportunities stemming from EU programmes such as InvestEU, the Green Deal Investment Plan, and the Just Transition Fund.
EIB Vice-President Dario Scannapieco, who is in charge of operations in Croatia, said: "This agreement is a win-win cooperation on the common goals related to energy, resilience and climate projects in Croatia. It will also enable the country to maximise the opportunities stemming from various EU programmes, funds and initiatives and attract more finance for key operations, which will help the Croatian economy recover from the COVID-19 pandemic and the two devastating earthquakes that recently struck the country."
Minister of Economy and Sustainable Development Tomislav Ćorić, PhD, said: "Cooperation between the Ministry and the EIB has been fruitful and this Memorandum will help us to strengthen our partnership even more. Croatia supports the decarbonisation of Europe and we see it as an opportunity for the development of the Croatian economy. Our goal of running on renewable energy by 2030 is ambitious but achievable. We also have a lot of new green projects that will decarbonise our economy and we see the EIB as a strong partner in implementing these projects."
Ognian Zlatev, Head of the European Commission''s Representation in Croatia, said: "We very much welcome this cooperation between the EIB and the Croatian government, which will help maximise the great opportunities created by EU funds and initiatives in the field of climate and energy. This will help Croatia to make the most of the Commission''s European Green Deal Investment Plan and successfully implement its ambitious energy and climate projects, in line with the EU target to be climate-neutral by 2050."
EU bank support boosts Croatia''s COVID-19 and earthquake recovery
The implementation of the projects outlined in the National Energy and Climate Plan are expected to boost the local economy as it recovers from the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and the two devastating earthquakes that hit the country in 2020.
Support for a green, energy efficient and sustainable Croatia
The partners agreed on a coordinated effort to create long-term conditions for the sustainable development of Croatia through (i) improved protection and conservation of the environment; (ii) the development of sustainable water management practices; (iii) the development of systems to monitor weather and climate conditions; and (iv) the strengthening of Croatia''s energy and hydrocarbon management systems.
The Memorandum of Understanding outlines the support the EIB will extend to the Ministry of Economy and Sustainable Development in implementing the National Energy and Climate Plan and the Recovery and Resilience Plan, as well as major energy efficiency projects in the country, contributing to Croatia''s and the European Union''s energy and climate goals.
Croatia''s Energy Strategy and National Energy and Climate Plan are spearheaded by the Ministry of Economy and Sustainable Development. These documents are key to the long-term, sustainable and green development of Croatia and will help accelerate the achievement of the European Union''s energy and climate goals.
EIB to invest €1 trillion in climate action by 2030
The EIB will increase similar investments across the European Union as it transforms into the EU climate bank, mobilising €1 trillion for the climate and the environment by the end of the decade.
Last year, the share of EIB investments that went towards climate action and environmental sustainability projects rose from 34% to 40%, in spite of the COVID-19 crisis, bringing the EU bank closer to its 50% target.
In November 2020, the EIB Board approved the Climate Bank Roadmap, which outlines how the Bank will achieve these ambitious targets. The Roadmap sees the phasing-out of financing for high-emission projects such as airport expansions and sets stringent criteria for the financing of certain other projects such as motorways, after the Bank already announced an end to unabated gas projects.
Maximising and expanding opportunities from EU funds and initiatives
The EU bank will also provide technical and advisory support to maximise and expand opportunities deriving from EU initiatives and funds by working alongside the Croatian Ministry of Environment to access and blend financing from these sources with EIB financial products.
To date, the EIB has supported the economic and social development of Croatia by investing €6.71 billion in operations covering the most important sectors of Croatia''s economy, including transport, the environment, energy infrastructure, manufacturing and services. Another key component of EIB activities in Croatia is support for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and mid-caps through the creation of long-term financing options in cooperation with local financial institutions. To date, the EIB has supported Croatian SMEs by unlocking new sources of finance worth close to €3.75 billion.
The EIB Group – comprising the European Investment Bank (EIB) and the European Investment Fund (EIF) – has signed a synthetic securitisation with Santander to support new investments in energy efficiency in Portugal worth €183million. The operation will focus on the renovation of existing buildings to improve their energy efficiency, as well as the construction of new buildings meeting high energy efficiency standards. This deal builds on the success of a similar transaction signed between the parties in 2023.
The European Investment Bank (EIB) and E-Distribuzione, Enel Group’s company, have signed the first €250million tranche of a €500million sustainability-linked loan. In concrete terms, the financing will help to back innovation and digitalisation of the power grid in Italy, increasing its resilience to avoid and react to future extreme climate events while also improving the quality of electricity distribution services.
The European Investment Bank (EIB) has approved a €1 billion loan to rebuild public and private buildings in the Italian region of Ischia that were severely damaged by the 2017 earthquake and 2022 landslide. The first tranche of €150 million to support ongoing operations was signed at the Ministry for the Economy and Finance today.
The Croatian archipelago lies along the eastern coast of the Adriatic Sea and has 1,244 natural formations, of which 78 are islands, 524 are islets, 642 are cliffs and reefs. 49 of the islands are permanently inhabited, all of which are located relatively close to the shore. Cres and Krk are the largest islands, both with a land area of around 406 km². The Croatian island population makes up 3.10% of the country''s total population, which corresponds to 132,756 people.
Islands belong to counties as they are laid out along the Croatian shoreline. All coastal counties have islands. At the local level, islands have their municipalities within these counties, just like the mainland area does. There is specific legislation to support the economic development of islands, the Act on Islands, which defines strategies and subsidies for inhabitants and businesses on islands. Notably, the Act on Islands introduced ''Island coordinators'' who are designated people responsible for organising and coordinating plans and projects pertaining to the sustainable development of islands. The Croatian Government is in the process of drafting a National Plan of Island Development for the period 2021-2027, as a medium-term strategic document.
Clean energy national targets
The Integrated National Energy and Climate Plan for the Republic of Croatia for the period 2021-2030 sets a national RES target of 63.8% in the gross direct consumption of electricity, 36.6% in the gross direct consumption of energy for heating and cooling and 14.0% in the gross direct consumption of energy in transport.
Croatia and its island stakeholders have been very active on the European level in bringing to focus the agenda of the energy transition of the islands. In the past two years, the national legislation...
Mathiesen, B. V. (Project Coordinator), Skov, I. R. (Project Participant), Maya-Drysdale, D. (Project Participant), Johannsen, R. M. (Project Participant), Schneider, N. C. A. (Project Participant), Korberg, A. D. (PI) & Abid, H. (PI)
T1 - Energy Efficiency 2050 Roadmap
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